Autumn officially arrived – in calendar terms – on September
22nd. In real life, that is country terms, it arrives
when a basic rule of physics switches. We are all taught at some
point in our school life that hot air rises and cold air falls, or
vice versa. The turning point of the year is when one dominates the
other.
So it was up till about the last weekend of August that we were
conscious of hot air rising into the attic rooms, that we had to open
the sky lights to let it rise higher, preferably creating a draught
on the way. The ceiling fans were switched on way before bed-time.
Then, suddenly, it was cold air coming down the stairs and the door
to the attic had to be kept closed. Now fan heaters are briefly put
on first thing in the morning in the downstairs rooms to compensate
for the overnight cold.
beware! the evil crocus lurks.... |
The most attractive sign of the arrival of autumn is the sudden
appearance of the autumn crocus. Given the appalling – and
continuing - summer drought this year, I was not expecting it. I
assumed the bulbs had dried out. But no, August 31st I
got up, looked out of the kitchen window and there was the first,
single, autumn crocus. It is a pretty, pale lilac leafless flower.
In the spring, only its leaves come above ground, luxuriant, large
and very, very green. Also, very, very poisonous.
In fact colchicum autumnale
is a dangerous plant, full of unstable alkaloids that will poison
humans or cattle if ingested in large quantities. In times of
starvation cattle have been known to eat it with sometimes fatal
results. People in hard times have tried to release the sugars from
the bulbs. My mother tried this in the Forties but fortunately had
the sense to boil only tulip bulbs which are slightly less poisonous.
I believe she gave up sugar.
It seems to me odd that a plant
should rely on folk memory, 'granny died from eating too much crocus
leaf salad', for its survival. Less odd that humans should have this
folk memory. This is the kind of knowledge that is discounted in
times of near starvation, see about cows above. Does the crocus know
that knowledge passes from human to human just as from sparrow to
sparrow in the great milk bottle top story? Is a crocus conscious?
Is it evil? We are getting dangerously near non-Darwinian theories
of existence here.
Arthropods, humans easily concede,
do have a consciousness but that is probably only because they move –
bite, sting or generally make a nuisance of themselves. Many are so
small as to be nearly invisible to the sleepy human eye. Or so it
would seem.
Only one week away, in the Great
Smoke, and, as soon as I get back, I am attacked. I don't know
specifically what I did wrong, whether it was to pick flowers,
tomatoes, or to get into bed without shaking the sheet first, but my
left hand is covered in tiny, hard, red bites that itch like fury.
If that is what one (or several)
small insects can inflict on a human being – thank heavens, or
whoever, or whatever, that colchicum autumnale
and its ilk, are firmly grounded.
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